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Electronics(PCB) plating

 

 

What is PCB Electronics Plating

Electronic plating is a core manufacturing technology for microelectronics and printed circuit boards (PCB). It deposits uniform metal layers (copper, gold and other precious metals) onto substrates, circuit traces and through-holes, to realize electrical connectivity, corrosion resistance and surface protection.

Compared with conventional decorative plating, PCB plating demands ultra-high precision in coating uniformity, thickness consistency and process stability, to satisfy the strict requirements of microelectronic devices, PCBs and semiconductor components.


Typical application conditions and product recommendation

Through long-term research and development, our company has accumulated practical experience in producing high-quality anode products required for PCB circuit boards under harsh working conditions. Our company works closely with our customers to design and manufacture anode products suitable for various PCB electroplating processes, including: reverse pulse copper plating process in PCB manufacturing, DC copper plating in PCB manufacturing, gold plating process in PCB manufacturing, semiconductor component electroplating and precious metal electronic plating……


ProcessElectrolyteTemperatureCurrent DensityAnode Type
Vertical Continuous DC Copper PlatingCuSO4·5H2O: 200–240 g/L; H2SO4: 80–100 g/L; Cl-: 40–55 ppm; Additives20–70 °C100–500 A/m² (DC)Titanium anode coated with modified Ir-Ta mixed metal oxide (ensures low additive consumption)
Circuit Board Reverse Pulse Copper PlatingCuSO4·5H2O: 100–300 g/L; H2SO4: 50–150 g/L; Additives20–70 °CForward 500–1000 A/m², reverse ~3× forward; typical 19 ms forward / 1 ms reverse (adjustable)Titanium anode coated with modified Ir-Ta mixed metal oxide
Circuit Board Gold PlatingAcid/cyanide systems, brighteners & additives; Au: 4–10 g/L; CN-: low concentration50–60 °C0.1–1.0 ASD; avg. ~0.2 ASDPlatinum + Ir MMO coating; plated platinum thickness 1–10 μm or thicker
Other FieldsAcid/cyanide systems, brighteners & additives; Au: 4–10 g/L; CN-: low concentration50–60 °C0.1–1.0 ASD; avg. ~0.2 ASDPlatinum-plated anode or iridium oxide coating


Yianteng’s Advantages

We have rich practical experience in developing MMO coated titanium anodes for PCB plating lines, covering DC copper plating, reverse pulse copper plating and gold plating processes.

✅ Our modified iridium-tantalum MMO titanium anodes lower additive consumption and maintain stable anode-cathode spacing throughout the service life. No frequent anode replacement, delivering consistent plating quality.

✅ Customizable coating options: modified Ir-Ta mixed metal oxide coating, platinum / iridium MMO coating, and platinum-plated titanium anodes for gold & precious metal plating.

✅ Our anodes adapt to wide operating windows of temperature and current density, matching vertical continuous plating and pulse plating production lines.

 


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